Ìõ: ¤Ï¤é¤À ¤¤í¤¦ <kiroh@jp.FreeBSD.org>
. 11 December
1996.
ISDN µ»½Ñ¤È¥Ï¡¼¥É¥¦¥§¥¢¤Ë´Ø¤·¤Æ¤Ï¡¢ Dan Kegel's ISDN Page ¤¬¤è¤¤»²¹Í¤Ë¤Ê¤ë¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¡£
¼ê·Ú¤Ê ISDN ¤ÎƳÆþ¼ê½ç¤Ï°Ê²¼¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£
¥è¡¼¥í¥Ã¥Ñºß½»¤ÎÊý¤Ï ISDN ¥«¡¼¥É¤ÎÀá¤Ë¿Ê¤ó¤Ç¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤¡£
¥À¥¤¥ä¥ë¥¢¥Ã¥×ÀìÍѤǤʤ¤²óÀþ¾å¤Ç¡¢ ¥¤¥ó¥¿¡¼¥Í¥Ã¥È¥×¥í¥Ð¥¤¥À¤ò¤Ä¤«¤Ã¤Æ¥¤¥ó¥¿¡¼¥Í¥Ã¥È¤ËÀܳ¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë ISDN ¤ò»ÈÍѤ¹¤ë¤³¤È¤òÂè°ì¤Ë¹Í¤¨¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ï¡¢ ¥¿¡¼¥ß¥Ê¥ë¥¢¥À¥×¥¿¤Î»ÈÍѤò¹Í¤¨¤Æ¤ß¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤¡£ ¤³¤ÎÊýË¡¤Ï¤â¤Ã¤È¤â½ÀÆðÀ¤¬¤¢¤ê¡¢ ¥×¥í¥Ð¥¤¥À¤òÊѹ¹¤·¤¿¾ì¹ç¤ÎÌäÂê¤â¾¯¤Ê¤¤¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¡£
2 ¤Ä¤Î LAN ¤òÀܳ¤¹¤ë¾ì¹ç¤ä¡¢ ISDN ÀìÍÑÀþ¤ò»ÈÍѤ¹¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï¡¢ ¥¹¥¿¥ó¥É¥¢¥í¥ó¤Ê¥ë¡¼¥¿¤Þ¤¿¤Ï¥Ö¥ê¥Ã¥¸¤Î»ÈÍѤò´«¤á¤Þ¤¹¡£
ÈñÍѤϤɤβò·èË¡¤òÁª¤Ö¤«¤ò·è¤á¤ë½ÅÍפÊÍ×°ø¤Ç¤¹¡£ °Ê²¼¤Ë¡¢ºÇ¤â°Â²Á¤ÊÊýË¡¤«¤é¡¢¹â²Á¤ÊÊýË¡¤Þ¤Ç½ç¤ËÀâÌÀ¤·¤Æ¤¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£
FreeBSD ¤Î ISDN ¼ÂÁõ¤Ï¡¢¥Ñ¥Ã¥·¥Ö¥«¡¼¥É¤ò»ÈÍѤ·¤¿ DSS1/Q.931 (¤Þ¤¿¤Ï Euro-ISDN) ɸ½à¤À¤±¤ËÂбþ¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£FreeBSD 4.4 ¤«¤é¤Ï¡¢¥Õ¥¡¡¼¥à¥¦¥§¥¢¤¬Â¾¤Î¿®¹æ¥×¥í¥È¥³¥ë¤Ë¤âÂбþ¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë °ìÉô¤Î¥¢¥¯¥Æ¥£¥Ö¥«¡¼¥É¤Ë¤âÂбþ¤·¤Þ¤·¤¿¡£ ¤½¤ÎÃæ¤Ë¤Ï¡¢¤Ï¤¸¤á¤ÆÂбþ¤µ¤ì¤¿°ì¼¡·²Â®ÅÙ¥¤¥ó¥¿¥Õ¥§¡¼¥¹ (PRI) ISDN ¥«¡¼¥É¤â¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£
isdn4bsd ¤Ï IP over raw HDLC ¤Þ¤¿¤ÏƱ´ü PPP ¤òÍøÍѤ·¤Æ¾¤Î ISDN ¥ë¡¼¥¿¤ËÀܳ¤Ç¤¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£ PPP ¤Ç¤Ï¡¢¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë PPP ¤ò sppp(4) ¥É¥é¥¤¥Ð¤ò½¤Àµ¤·¤¿ isppp ¥É¥é¥¤¥Ð¤È¤È¤â¤ËÍøÍѤ¹¤ë¤«¡¢¤Þ¤¿¤Ï ¥æ¡¼¥¶¥×¥í¥»¥¹ ppp(8) ¤òÍøÍѤ¹¤ë¤«¤Î¤É¤Á¤é¤«¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£¥æ¡¼¥¶ ppp(8) ¤òÍøÍѤ¹¤ë¤È¡¢Æó¤Ä°Ê¾å¤Î ISDN B ¥Á¥ã¥Í¥ë¤òÊ»¤»¤ÆÍøÍѤǤ¤Þ¤¹¡£ ¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢ 300 ¥Ü¡¼¥â¥Ç¥à¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¿¤¯¤Î¥æ¡¼¥Æ¥£¥ê¥Æ¥£¤È¤È¤â¤Ë¡¢ α¼éÈÖÅÅÏÃ¥¢¥×¥ê¥±¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤âÍøÍѲÄǽ¤Ç¤¹¡£
FreeBSD ¤¬Âбþ¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë PC ISDN ¥«¡¼¥É¤Î¿ô¤ÏÁý²Ã¤·¤Æ¤ª¤ê¡¢ ¥è¡¼¥í¥Ã¥ÑÁ´°è¤äÀ¤³¦¤Î¤½¤Î¾¿¤¯¤ÎÃÏ°è¤Ç¤¦¤Þ¤¯»È¤¨¤ë¤³¤È¤¬Êó¹ð¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£
Âбþ¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥Ñ¥Ã¥·¥Ö ISDN ¥«¡¼¥É¤Î¤Û¤È¤ó¤É¤Ï Infineon (Á°¿È¤Ï Siemens) ¤Î ISAC/HSCX/IPAC ISDN ¥Á¥Ã¥×¥»¥Ã¥È¤òÈ÷¤¨¤¿¥«¡¼¥É¤Ç¤¹¤¬¡¢ Cologne Chip ¤«¤é¶¡µë¤µ¤ì¤¿¥Á¥Ã¥×¤òÈ÷¤¨¤¿ ISDN ¥«¡¼¥É (ISA ¥Ð¥¹¤Î¤ß)¡¢Winbond W6692 ¥Á¥Ã¥×¤òÈ÷¤¨¤¿ PCI ¥«¡¼¥É¡¢ Tiger300/320/ISAC ¥Á¥Ã¥×¥»¥Ã¥È¤òÁȤ߹ç¤ï¤¿¥«¡¼¥É¤Î°ìÉô¡¢ ¤ª¤è¤Ó AVM Fritz!Card PCI V.1.0 ¤ä AVM Fritz!Card PnP ¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¥Ù¥ó¥ÀÆȼ«¤Î¥Á¥Ã¥×¥»¥Ã¥È¤Ë´ð¤Å¤¤¤¿¥«¡¼¥É¤â¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£
¸½ºß¤Î¤È¤³¤í¡¢Âбþ¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥¢¥¯¥Æ¥£¥Ö¥«¡¼¥É¤Ï AVM B1 (ISA ¤ª¤è¤Ó PCI) BRI ¥«¡¼¥É¤È AVM T1 PCI PRI ¥«¡¼¥É¤Ç¤¹¡£
isdn4bsd ¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Îʸ½ñ¤Ï FreeBSD ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥àÆâ¤Î /usr/share/examples/isdn/ ¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Þ¤¿¤Ï isdn4bsd ¤Î¥¦¥§¥Ö¥µ¥¤¥È¤ò»²¾È¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤¡£ ¤½¤³¤Ë¤Ï¥Ò¥ó¥È¤äÀµ¸íɽ¤ä isdn4bsd ¥Ï¥ó¥É¥Ö¥Ã¥¯¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¡¢ ¤µ¤é¤Ë¿¤¯¤Îʸ½ñ¤ËÂФ¹¤ë¥Ý¥¤¥ó¥¿¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£
°Û¤Ê¤ë ISDN ¥×¥í¥È¥³¥ë¤ä¡¢¸½ºßÂбþ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤ ISDN PC
¥«¡¼¥É¤ËÂбþ¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤ä¡¢¤½¤Î¾ isdn4bsd
¤ò³ÈÄ¥¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ë¶½Ì£¤¬¤¢¤ë¤Ê¤é¡¢Hellmuth Michaelis <hm@FreeBSD.org>
¤ËÏ¢Íí¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤¡£
isdn4bsd ¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¡¢ÀßÄê¡¢ ¤½¤·¤Æ¥È¥é¥Ö¥ë¥·¥å¡¼¥Æ¥£¥ó¥°¤Ë´Ø¤·¤Æ¼ÁÌ䤬¤¢¤ì¤Ð freebsd-isdn ¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È¤¬ÍøÍѲÄǽ¤Ç¤¹¡£
¥¿¡¼¥ß¥Ê¥ë¥¢¥À¥×¥¿ (TA) ¤Ï ISDN ¤Ç¡¢ Ä̾ï¤ÎÅÅÏÃÀþ¤Ë¤ª¤±¤ë¥â¥Ç¥à¤ËÁêÅö¤¹¤ë¤â¤Î¤Ç¤¹¡£
¤Û¤È¤ó¤É¤Î TA ¤Ï¡¢É¸½à¤Î¥Ø¥¤¥º AT ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¥»¥Ã¥È¤ò»ÈÍѤ·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Î¤Ç¡¢ ñ¤Ë¥â¥Ç¥à¤ÈÃÖ¤´¹¤¨¤Æ»È¤¦¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹¡£
TA ¤Ï¡¢´ðËÜŪ¤Ë¤Ï¥â¥Ç¥à¤ÈƱ¤¸¤è¤¦¤ËÆ°ºî¤·¤Þ¤¹¤¬¡¢ ÀܳÊýË¡¤Ï°Û¤Ê¤ê¡¢ÄÌ¿®Â®ÅÙ¤â¸Å¤¤¥â¥Ç¥à¤è¤ê¤Ï¤ë¤«¤Ë®¤¯¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£ PPP ¤ÎÀßÄê¤ò¡¢ ¥â¥Ç¥à¤Î¾ì¹ç¤ÈƱ¤¸¤è¤¦¤Ë¹Ô¤Ã¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤¡£ Æä˥·¥ê¥¢¥ë®ÅÙ¤ò»ÈÍѤǤ¤ëºÇ¹â®ÅÙ¤ËÀßÄꤹ¤ë¤Î¤ò˺¤ì¤Ê¤¤¤Ç¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤¡£
¥×¥í¥Ð¥¤¥À¤Ø¤ÎÀܳ¤Ë TA ¤ò»ÈÍѤ¹¤ëºÇÂç¤Î¥á¥ê¥Ã¥È¤Ï¡¢Æ°Åª PPP ¤ò¹Ô¤¨¤ë¤³¤È¤Ç¤¹¡£ ºÇ¶á IP ¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¶õ´Ö¤¬¤Þ¤¹¤Þ¤¹ÉÔ¤·¤Æ¤¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤¿¤á¡¢ ¤Û¤È¤ó¤É¤Î¥×¥í¥Ð¥¤¥À¤Ï¡¢ ¸ÇÄê IP ¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¤ò³ä¤êÅö¤Æ¤Ê¤¤¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£ ¤Û¤È¤ó¤É¤Î¥¹¥¿¥ó¥É¥¢¥í¡¼¥ó¥ë¡¼¥¿¤Ï¡¢Æ°Åª IP ¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹³ä¤êÅö¤Æ¤ËÂбþ¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£
ÌõÃí: ºÇ¶á¤Î ISDN ¥ë¡¼¥¿¤Ç¤Ï IP ¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¤ÎưŪ³ä¤êÅö¤Æ¤ËÂбþ¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤â¤Î¤â¿¤¤¤è¤¦¤Ç¤¹¡£ ¤¿¤À¤·À©¸Â¤¬¤¢¤ë¾ì¹ç¤â¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¤Î¤Ç¡¢ ¾Ü¤·¤¯¤Ï¥á¡¼¥«¤ËÌ䤤¹ç¤ï¤»¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤¡£
TA ¤ò»ÈÍѤ·¤¿¾ì¹ç¤Îµ¡Ç½¤äÀܳ¤Î°ÂÄêÀ¤Ï¡¢»ÈÍѤ·¤Æ¤¤¤ë PPP ¥Ç¡¼¥â¥ó¤Ë´°Á´¤Ë°Í¸¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£¤½¤Î¤¿¤á¡¢FreeBSD ¤Ç PPP ¤ÎÀßÄ꤬´°Î»¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ì¤Ð¡¢»ÈÍѤ·¤Æ¤¤¤ë´û¸¤Î¥â¥Ç¥à¤ò ISDN ¤Î TA ¤Ë´Êñ¤Ë¥¢¥Ã¥×¥°¥ì¡¼¥É¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹¡£¤¿¤À¤·¡¢¤½¤ì¤Þ¤Ç¤Î PPP ¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤ËÌäÂ꤬¤¢¤Ã¤¿¾ì¹ç¡¢¤½¤ÎÌäÂê¤Ï TA ¤ËÃÖ¤´¹¤¨¤Æ¤â¤½¤Î¤Þ¤Þ»Ä¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£
ºÇ¹â¤Î°ÂÄêÀ¤òµá¤á¤ë¤Î¤Ç¤¢¤ì¤Ð¡¢ ¥æ¡¼¥¶¥é¥ó¥É PPP ¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¯¡¢¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë PPP¤ò»ÈÍѤ·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤¡£
°Ê²¼¤Î TA ¤Ï¡¢FreeBSD ¤ÇÆ°ºî³Îǧ¤º¤ß¤Ç¤¹¡£
Motorola BitSurfer ¤ª¤è¤Ó Bitsurfer Pro
Adtran
¾¤Î TA ¤â¤Û¤È¤ó¤É¤Î¾ì¹ç¤¦¤Þ¤¯Æ°ºî¤¹¤ë¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¡£TA ¤Î¥á¡¼¥«¡¼¤Ç¤Ï¡¢TA ¤¬¤Û¤È¤ó¤É¤Îɸ½à¥â¥Ç¥à AT ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¥»¥Ã¥È¤ò¼õ¤±ÉÕ¤±¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤¹¤ë¤è¤¦ÅØÎϤ·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ç¤¹¡£
³°Éô TA ¤ò»È¤¦ºÝ¤ÎºÇÂç¤ÎÌäÂêÅÀ¤Ï¡¢ ¥â¥Ç¥à¤Î¾ì¹ç¤ÈƱ¤¸¤¯Îɤ¤¥·¥ê¥¢¥ë¥«¡¼¥É¤¬É¬ÍפǤ¢¤ë¤È¤¤¤¦¤³¤È¤Ç¤¹¡£
¥·¥ê¥¢¥ë¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤Î¾ÜºÙ¤È¡¢ ÈóƱ´ü¥·¥ê¥¢¥ë¥Ý¡¼¥È¤ÈƱ´ü¥·¥ê¥¢¥ë¥Ý¡¼¥È¤Îº¹¤òÍý²ò¤¹¤ë¤Ë¤Ï¡¢FreeBSD ¥·¥ê¥¢¥ë¥Ï¡¼¥É¥¦¥§¥¢¥Á¥å¡¼¥È¥ê¥¢¥ë¤ò»²¾È¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤¡£
ɸ½à¤Î PC ¥·¥ê¥¢¥ë¥Ý¡¼¥È (ÈóƱ´ü) ¤ËÀܳ¤µ¤ì¤¿ TA ¤Ï 128 Kbs ¤ÎÀܳ¤ò¹Ô¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Æ¤â¡¢ºÇÂçÄÌ¿®Â®ÅÙ¤¬ 115.2 Kbs ¤ËÀ©¸Â¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£128 Kbs ¤Î ISDN ¤ÎÀǽ¤òºÇÂç¸Â¤ËÀ¸¤«¤¹¤¿¤á¤Ë¤Ï TA ¤òƱ´ü¥·¥ê¥¢¥ë¥«¡¼¥É¤ËÀܳ¤·¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£
Æ⢠TA ¤ò¹ØÆþ¤¹¤ì¤Ð¡¢ Ʊ´ü/ÈóƱ´üÌäÂê¤ò²óÈò¤Ç¤¤ë¤È¤Ï»×¤ï¤Ê¤¤¤Ç¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤¡£Æ⢠TA ¤Ë¤Ï¡¢ ñ¤Ëɸ½à PC ¥·¥ê¥¢¥ë¥Ý¡¼¥È¤Î¥Á¥Ã¥×¤¬Æ⢤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤À¤±¤Ç¤¹¡£ Æ⢠TA ¤ÎÍøÅÀ¤È¤¤¤¨¤Ð¡¢ ¥·¥ê¥¢¥ë¥±¡¼¥Ö¥ë¤òÇã¤ï¤Ê¤¯¤Æ¤¤¤¤¤È¤¤¤¦¤³¤È¤È¡¢ ÅŸ»¥³¥ó¥»¥ó¥È¤¬°ì¤Ä¾¯¤Ê¤¯¤ÆºÑ¤à¤È¤¤¤¦¤³¤È¤¯¤é¤¤¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¡£
Ʊ´ü¥«¡¼¥É¤È TA ¤ÎÁȹ礻¤Ç¤â¡¢¥¹¥¿¥ó¥É¥¢¥í¥ó¤Î¥ë¡¼¥¿¤ÈƱÄøÅ٤ήÅ٤ϳÎÊݤǤ¤Þ¤¹¡£ ¤µ¤é¤Ë¡¢386 ¤Î FreeBSD ¥Þ¥·¥ó¤ÈÁȹ礻¤ë¤È¡¢ ¤è¤ê½ÀÆð¤ÊÀßÄ꤬²Äǽ¤Ç¤¹¡£
Ʊ´ü¥«¡¼¥É/TA ¤òÁª¤Ö¤«¡¢¥¹¥¿¥ó¥É¥¢¥í¥ó¥ë¡¼¥¿¤òÁª¤Ö¤«¤Ï¡¢ ¿ʬ¤Ë½¡¶µÅª¤ÊÌäÂê¤Ç¤¹¡£ ¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È¤Ç¤â¤¤¤¯¤Ä¤«µÄÏÀ¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤·¤¿¡£µÄÏÀ¤ÎÁ´ÍƤˤĤ¤¤Æ¤Ï¡¢ ¥¢¡¼¥«¥¤¥Ö ¤ò¸¡º÷¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤¡£
ISDN ¥Ö¥ê¥Ã¥¸¤¢¤ë¤¤¤Ï¥ë¡¼¥¿¤Ï¡¢ FreeBSD ¤¢¤ë¤¤¤Ï¾¤Î OS ¤ËÆÃͤΤâ¤Î¤Ç¤Ï³§Ìܤ¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£ ¥ë¡¼¥Æ¥£¥ó¥°¤ä¥Ö¥ê¥Ã¥¸¥ó¥°µ»½Ñ¤Ë´Ø¤¹¤ë¾ÜºÙ¤Ï¡¢ ¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯¤Î»²¹Í½ñ¤ò¤´Í÷¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤¡£
¤³¤ÎÀá¤Ç¤Ï¡¢ ¥ë¡¼¥¿¤È¥Ö¥ê¥Ã¥¸¤Î¤É¤Á¤é¤Ç¤â¤¢¤Æ¤Ï¤Þ¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ëµ½Ò¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£
¥í¡¼¥¨¥ó¥É ISDN ¥ë¡¼¥¿/¥Ö¥ê¥Ã¥¸À½Éʤϡ¢ ²Á³Ê¤¬²¼¤¬¤Ã¤Æ¤¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤³¤È¤â¤¢¤ê¡¢ ¤è¤ê¹¤¯ÁªÂò¤µ¤ì¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤ë¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¡£ISDN ¥ë¡¼¥¿¤Ï¡¢ ¥í¡¼¥«¥ë¥¤¡¼¥µ¥Í¥Ã¥È¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯¤ËľÀÜÀܳ¤·¡¢ ¼«¿È¤Ç¾¤Î¥Ö¥ê¥Ã¥¸/¥ë¡¼¥¿¤È¤ÎÀܳ¤òÀ©¸æ¤¹¤ë¾®¤µ¤ÊÈ¢¤Ç¤¹¡£PPP ¤ä¾¤Î¹¤¯»ÈÍѤµ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥×¥í¥È¥³¥ë¤ò¤Ä¤«¤Ã¤ÆÄÌ¿®¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Î¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢¤¬ÁȤ߹þ¤Þ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£
¥ë¡¼¥¿¤Ï¡¢´°Á´¤ÊƱ´ü ISDN Àܳ¤ò»ÈÍѤ¹¤ë¤¿¤á¡¢Ä̾ï¤Î TA ¤ÈÈæ³Ó¤·¤Æ¥¹¥ë¡¼¥×¥Ã¥È¤¬ÂçÉý¤Ë¸þ¾å¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£
ISDN ¥ë¡¼¥¿/¥Ö¥ê¥Ã¥¸¤ò»ÈÍѤ¹¤ë¾ì¹ç¤ÎºÇÂç¤ÎÌäÂêÅÀ¤Ï¡¢ ³Æ¥á¡¼¥«¡¼¤ÎÀ½ÉÊ´Ö¤ËÁêÀ¤ÎÌäÂ꤬¤Þ¤À¸ºß¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ç¤¹¡£ ¥¤¥ó¥¿¡¼¥Í¥Ã¥È¥×¥í¥Ð¥¤¥À¤È¤ÎÀܳ¤ò¹Í¤¨¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï¡¢ ¥×¥í¥Ð¥¤¥À¤ÈÁêÃ̤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤ò¤ª´«¤á¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£
»ö̳½ê¤Î LAN ¤È²ÈÄí¤Î LAN ¤Î´Ö¤Ê¤É¡¢Æó¤Ä¤Î LAN ¥»¥°¥á¥ó¥È¤Î´Ö¤òÀܳ¤·¤è¤¦¤È¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ï¡¢ ¤³¤ì¤Ï¤â¤Ã¤È¤â¥á¥ó¥Æ¥Ê¥ó¥¹¤¬´Êñ¤Ç¡¢°Â¤¯¤¢¤¬¤ë²ò·èÊýË¡¤Ç¤¹¡£ Àܳ¤Îξ¦¤Îµ¡ºà¤ò¹ØÆþ¤¹¤ë¤Î¤Ç¡¢ ¥ê¥ó¥¯¤¬¤¦¤Þ¤¯¤¤¤¯¤Ç¤¢¤í¤¦¤³¤È¤òÊݾڤǤ¤Þ¤¹¡£
¤¿¤È¤¨¤Ð¡¢ ²ÈÄí¤Î¥³¥ó¥Ô¥å¡¼¥¿¤ä»ÙŹ¤Î¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯¤òËܼҤΥͥåȥ¥¯¤ËÀܳ¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë¤Ï¡¢ °Ê²¼¤Î¤è¤¦¤ÊÀßÄ꤬»ÈÍѤǤ¤Þ¤¹¡£
例 22-2. »ÙŹ¤Þ¤¿¤Ï²ÈÄí¤Î¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯
¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯¤Ï 10 Base 2 ¥¤¡¼¥µ¥Í¥Ã¥È (“thinnet”) ¤Î¥Ð¥¹·¿¥È¥Ý¥í¥¸¤òÍѤ¤¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£¥ë¡¼¥¿¤È¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯¤Î´Ö¤Ï¡¢ ɬÍפ˱þ¤¸¤Æ AUI/10BT ¥È¥é¥ó¥·¡¼¥Ð¤ò»È¤Ã¤ÆÀܳ¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤¡£
²ÈÄí/»ÙŹ¤Ç°ìÂ椷¤«¥³¥ó¥Ô¥å¡¼¥¿¤ò»ÈÍѤ·¤Ê¤¤¤Î¤Ç¤¢¤ì¤Ð¡¢ ¥¯¥í¥¹¤Î¥Ä¥¤¥¹¥È¥Ú¥¢¥±¡¼¥Ö¥ë¤ò»ÈÍѤ·¤Æ¡¢ ľÀÜ¥¹¥¿¥ó¥É¥¢¥í¥ó¥ë¡¼¥¿¤ËÀܳ¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤â²Äǽ¤Ç¤¹¡£
例 22-3. ËÜ¼Ò LAN ¤ä¾¤Î LAN
¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯¤Ï 10 base T ¥¤¡¼¥µ¥Í¥Ã¥È (“Twisted Pair”) ¤Î¥¹¥¿¡¼·¿¥È¥Ý¥í¥¸¤òÍѤ¤¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£
¤Û¤È¤ó¤É¤Î¥ë¡¼¥¿/¥Ö¥ê¥Ã¥¸¤ÎÂ礤ÊÍøÅÀ¤Ï¡¢ ÊÌ¡¹¤ÎÆó¤Ä¤Î¥µ¥¤¥È¤ËÂФ·¤Æ¡¢Æ±»þ ¤Ë¤½¤ì¤¾¤ìÆÈΩ¤·¤¿Æó¤Ä¤Î PPP Àܳ¤¬²Äǽ¤Ç¤¢¤ë¤³¤È¤Ç¤¹¡£ ¤³¤ì¤Ï¡¢¥·¥ê¥¢¥ë¥Ý¡¼¥È¤ò 2 ¤Ä¤â¤Ã¤¿ÆÃÄê¤Î (Ä̾ï¤Ï¹â²Á¤Ê) ¥â¥Ç¥ë¤ò½ü¤¤¤Æ¡¢Ä̾ï¤Î TA ¤Ç¤ÏÂбþ¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£ ¥Á¥ã¥Í¥ë¥Ü¥ó¥Ç¥£¥ó¥°¤ä MPP ¤Ê¤É¤Èº®Æ±¤·¤Ê¤¤¤Ç¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤¡£
¤¿¤È¤¨¤Ð¡¢»ö̳½ê¤ÇÀìÍÑÀþ ISDN Àܳ¤ò»ÈÍѤ·¤Æ¤¤¤Æ¡¢ Ê̤ΠISDN ²óÀþ¤ò¹ØÆþ¤·¤¿¤¯¤Ê¤¤¤È¤¤Ë¤ÏÂçÊÑÊØÍø¤Êµ¡Ç½¤Ç¤¹¡£¤³¤Î¾ì¹ç¡¢ »ö̳½ê¤Î¥ë¡¼¥¿¤Ï¡¢¥¤¥ó¥¿¡¼¥Í¥Ã¥È¤ËÀܳ¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Î°ì¤Ä¤ÎÀìÍÑÀþ B ¥Á¥ã¥Í¥ëÀܳ (64 Kbs) ¤ò´ÉÍý¤·¡¢ Ê̤ΠB ¥Á¥ã¥Í¥ë¤ò¾¤Î¥Ç¡¼¥¿Àܳ¤Ë»ÈÍѤǤ¤Þ¤¹¡£ 2 ¤ÄÌܤΠB ¥Á¥ã¥Í¥ë¤Ï¾¤Î¾ì½ê¤È¤Î¥À¥¤¥¢¥ë¥¤¥ó¡¢ ¥À¥¤¥¢¥ë¥¢¥¦¥È¤Ë»ÈÍѤ·¤¿¤ê¡¢¥Ð¥ó¥ÉÉý¤òÁý¤ä¤¹¤¿¤á¤Ë¡¢ 1 ¤ÄÌܤΠB ¥Á¥ã¥Í¥ë¤ÈưŪ¤Ë·ë¹ç¤¹¤ë¤³¤È (MPP¤Ê¤É) ¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹¡£
¤Þ¤¿¥¤¡¼¥µ¥Í¥Ã¥È¥Ö¥ê¥Ã¥¸¤Ï¡¢IP ¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È°Ê³°¤âÃæ·Ñ¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹¡£ IPX/SPX ¤Ê¤É¡¢»ÈÍѤ¹¤ë¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥×¥í¥È¥³¥ë¤òÁ÷¤ë¤³¤È¤¬²Äǽ¤Ç¤¹¡£
ËÜʸ½ñ¡¢¤ª¤è¤Ó¾¤Îʸ½ñ¤Ï ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/doc/ ¤«¤é¥À¥¦¥ó¥í¡¼¥É¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹¡£
FreeBSD ¤Ë´Ø¤¹¤ë¼ÁÌ䤬¤¢¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï¡¢¥É¥¥å¥á¥ó¥È ¤òÆɤó¤À¾å¤Ç <questions@FreeBSD.org> ¤Þ¤Ç (±Ñ¸ì¤Ç)
Ï¢Íí¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤¡£
ËÜʸ½ñ¤Ë´Ø¤¹¤ë¼ÁÌä¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Ï¡¢<doc@FreeBSD.org> ¤Þ¤ÇÅŻҥ᡼¥ë¤ò (±Ñ¸ì¤Ç)
Á÷¤Ã¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤¡£