9.6. ¥³¥ó¥Õ¥£¥°¥ì¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë

²þÄû: Joel Dahl.

¥³¥ó¥Õ¥£¥°¥ì¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Î°ìÈÌŪ¤Ê¥Õ¥©¡¼¥Þ¥Ã¥È¤Ï¤È¤Æ¤â¥·¥ó¥×¥ë¤Ç¤¹¡£ ³Æ¹Ô¤Ï 1 ¤Ä¤Î¥­¡¼¥ï¡¼¥É¤È 1 ¤Ä°Ê¾å¤Î°ú¿ô¤ò´Þ¤ó¤Ç¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£ ¸«¤ä¤¹¤¯¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë¡¢¤Û¤È¤ó¤É¤Î¥­¡¼¥ï¡¼¥É¤Ï°ú¿ô¤ò 1 ¤Ä¤·¤«½ñ¤¤¤Æ¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£ # ¤Ë³¤¯¤â¤Î¤Ï¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¥³¥á¥ó¥È¤È¤·¤Æ°·¤ï¤ì¡¢ ̵»ë¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹¡£¤³¤³¤Ç¤Ï¡¢¤½¤ì¤¾¤ì¤Î¥­¡¼¥ï¡¼¥É¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ GENERIC ¤Ë½Ð¤Æ¤¯¤ë½çÈÖ¤ÇÀâÌÀ¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£ ¥¢¡¼¥­¥Æ¥¯¥Á¥ã°Í¸¤Î¤ª¤Ó¤¿¤À¤·¤¤¿ô¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó°ìÍ÷¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Ï¡¢ GENERIC ¤ÈƱ¤¸¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ë¤¢¤ë NOTES ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ò¤´Í÷¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤¡£ ¥¢¡¼¥­¥Æ¥¯¥Á¥ã¤Ë°Í¸¤·¤Ê¤¤¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Ï¡¢ /usr/src/sys/conf/NOTES ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ò¤´Í÷¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤¡£

¥³¥ó¥Õ¥£¥°¥ì¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ç¤Ï include ¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥Æ¥£¥Ö¤òÍøÍѤǤ­¤Þ¤¹¡£ ¥³¥ó¥Õ¥£¥°¥ì¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ë¾¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ò¼è¤ê¹þ¤à¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤­¤ë¤Î¤Ç¡¢ ¤¹¤Ç¤Ë¸ºß¤¹¤ë¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ËÂФ¹¤ë¾®¤µ¤ÊÊѹ¹¤ò´Êñ¤Ë°Ý»ý¤Ç¤­¤Þ¤¹¡£ ¤¿¤È¤¨¤Ð¡¢¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤ä¥É¥é¥¤¥Ð¤ò¾¯¤·¤À¤±Äɲä·¤¿ GENERIC ¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤òɬÍפȤ·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Î¤Ç¤¢¤ì¤Ð¡¢ include ¤òÍѤ¤¤Æ¡¢°Ê²¼¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë GENERIC ¤«¤é¤Îº¹Ê¬¤À¤±¤Îµ­½Ò¤Ç¥³¥ó¥Õ¥£¥°¥ì¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤òºîÀ®¤Ç¤­¤Þ¤¹¡£

include GENERIC
ident MYKERNEL

options         IPFIREWALL
options         DUMMYNET
options         IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT
options         IPDIVERT

¿¤¯¤Î´ÉÍý¼Ô¤Ï¡¢ ¥³¥ó¥Õ¥£¥°¥ì¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ò¸ÄÊ̤˴ÉÍý¤·¤Æ¤¤¤¿¤³¤ì¤Þ¤Ç¤Î¼êË¡¤Ë¤¯¤é¤Ù¡¢ ¤³¤Î¥â¥Ç¥ë¤¬ÂçÊÑÍ­±×¤À¤È¹Í¤¨¤ë¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¡£ ¥í¡¼¥«¥ë¤Î¥³¥ó¥Õ¥£¥°¥ì¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ë¤Ï¡¢GENERIC ¤È¥í¡¼¥«¥ë¤È¤Îº¹Ê¬¤Î¤ß¤¬µ­½Ò¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤ª¤ê¡¢ GENERIC ¤¬¥¢¥Ã¥×¥°¥ì¡¼¥É¤µ¤ì¤Æ¿·¤·¤¤µ¡Ç½¤¬Äɲ䵤ì¤ë¤È¡¢ (nooptions ¤ä nodevice ¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ³°¤µ¤ì¤Ê¤¤¸Â¤ê) ¥í¡¼¥«¥ë¤Î¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Ë¤âÈ¿±Ç¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹¡£ ¤³¤Î¾Ï¤Î¤³¤³¤«¤éÀè¤Ï¡¢Åµ·¿Åª¤Ê¥³¥ó¥Õ¥£¥°¥ì¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ÎÃæ¿È¤È¡¢ ¤µ¤Þ¤¶¤Þ¤Ê¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤ä¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤ÎÌò³ä¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤ÆÀâÌÀ¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£

注意: ÍøÍѲÄǽ¤Ê¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò´Þ¤à¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ò (Ä̾ï¤Ï¥Æ¥¹¥ÈÌÜŪ¤Ç) ¹½ÃÛ¤¹¤ë¤Ë¤Ï¡¢ °Ê²¼¤Î¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ò root ¸¢¸Â¤Ç¼Â¹Ô¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤¡£

# cd /usr/src/sys/i386/conf && make LINT

°Ê²¼¤ÏɬÍפ˱þ¤¸¤Æ¥³¥á¥ó¥È¤òÄɲä·¤¿ GENERIC ¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Î¥³¥ó¥Õ¥£¥°¥ì¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ÎÎã¤Ç¤¹¡£ ¤³¤ÎÀßÄêÎã¤Ï /usr/src/sys/i386/conf/GENERIC ¤Ë¶Ë¤á¤Æ¶á¤¤¤â¤Î¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Ï¤º¤Ç¤¹¡£

machine		i386

¥Þ¥·¥ó¤Î¥¢¡¼¥­¥Æ¥¯¥Á¥ã¤Ç¤¹¡£¤³¤ì¤Ï amd64, i386, ia64, pc98, powerpc ¤Þ¤¿¤Ï sparc64 ¤Î¤¤¤º¤ì¤«¤Ç¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£

cpu          I486_CPU
cpu          I586_CPU
cpu          I686_CPU

¾åµ­¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ï¡¢¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Î¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Î CPU ¥¿¥¤¥×¤ò»ØÄꤷ¤Þ¤¹¡£ Ê£¿ô¤Î¹Ô¤ò½ñ¤¤¤Æ¤â¹½¤¤¤Þ¤»¤ó (Îã: I586_CPU ¤È¤¹¤Ù¤­¤« I686_CPU ¤È¤¹¤Ù¤­¤«¤Ï¤Ã¤­¤êʬ¤«¤é¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç)¡£ ¤·¤«¤·¤Ê¤¬¤é¡¢¥«¥¹¥¿¥à¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤òºî¤ë¾ì¹ç¡¢¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Î»ý¤Ä CPU ¤À¤±¤ò»ØÄꤹ¤ë¤Î¤¬¥Ù¥¹¥È¤Ç¤¹¡£ ¤â¤·¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Î CPU ¤¬¤É¤Î¥¿¥¤¥×¤«Ê¬¤«¤é¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¡¢ /var/run/dmesg.boot ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ò³Îǧ¤·¤Æµ¯Æ°¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¤òÄ´¤Ù¤ë¤È¤è¤¤¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¡£

ident          GENERIC

¤³¤³¤Ë¤Ï¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Î¼±ÊÌ̾¤ò½ñ¤­¤Þ¤¹¡£ (Á°µ­¤ÎÎã¤Î MYKERNEL ¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë) ¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤¬¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤ËÉÕ¤±¤¿¤¤Ì¾Á°¤Ë½ñ¤­´¹¤¨¤Æ²¼¤µ¤¤¡£ ident ¤Ë½ñ¤¤¤¿Ì¾Á°¤Ï¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤òµ¯Æ°¤¹¤ë»þ¤Ëɽ¼¨¤µ¤ì¤ë¤Î¤Ç¡¢ (¼Â¸³Åª¤Ê¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤ò¹½ÃÛ¤¹¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ê¤É) ÉáÃʻȤäƤ¤¤ë¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤È¶èÊ̤·¤¿¤¤¤È¤­¤Ï¡¢ ¿·¤·¤¤¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Ë°ã¤¦Ì¾Á°¤òÉÕ¤±¤ë¤ÈÎɤ¤¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¡£

#To statically compile in device wiring instead of /boot/device.hints
#hints          "GENERIC.hints"         # Default places to look for devices.

¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¥É¥é¥¤¥Ð¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ï device.hints(5) ¤òÍѤ¤¤ÆÀßÄꤵ¤ì¤Þ¤¹¡£ loader(8) ¤Ï¡¢µ¯Æ°»þ¤Ë¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Ç /boot/device.hints ¤ò³Îǧ¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£ hints ¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤òÍѤ¤¤ë¤È¡¢ ¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Ë¤³¤ì¤é¤Î¥Ò¥ó¥È¾ðÊó¤òÀÅŪ¤Ë²Ã¤¨¤Æ¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë¤Ç¤­¤Þ¤¹¡£ ¤½¤Î¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï¡¢/boot ¤Ë device.hints ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤òºîÀ®¤¹¤ëɬÍפϤ¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£

makeoptions     DEBUG=-g          # Build kernel with gdb(1) debug symbols

Ä̾ï¤Î FreeBSD ¤Î¥Ó¥ë¥É²áÄø¤Ç¤Ï¡¢-g ¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤È¤È¤â¤Ë¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤ò¹½ÃÛ¤¹¤ë¤È¡¢¥Ç¥Ð¥Ã¥°¾ðÊó¤ò´Þ¤ß¤Þ¤¹¡£ ¤³¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ï gcc(1) ¤¬¥Ç¥Ð¥Ã¥°¾ðÊó¤òÀ¸À®¤¹¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£

options          SCHED_ULE         # ULE scheduler

FreeBSD ¤Î¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Î¥¹¥±¥¸¥å¡¼¥é¤Ç¤¹¡£ ¤³¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ï¤³¤Î¤Þ¤Þ¤Ë¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤¡£

options          PREEMPTION         # Enable kernel thread preemption

¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¶õ´Ö¤Ë¤ª¤¤¤Æ¡¢Í¥ÀèÅ٤ι⤤¥¹¥ì¥Ã¥É¤¬¥×¥ê¥¨¥ó¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ç¤­¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£ ¤³¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò»È¤¦¤³¤È¤Ç¥¤¥ó¥¿¥é¥¯¥Æ¥£¥Ö¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¡¢ ÂÔ¤Á¾õÂ֤ˤʤë¤è¤ê¤¹¤°¤Ë¼Â¹Ô¾õÂ֤ˤʤë¤è¤¦¥¹¥ì¥Ã¥É¤Î³ä¤ê¹þ¤ß¤òµö²Ä¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£

options          INET              # InterNETworking

¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯¤Î¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¡£ ¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯¤ËÀܳ¤¹¤ëͽÄ꤬¤Ê¤¯¤Æ¤â¤³¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ï»Ä¤·¤Æ²¼¤µ¤¤¡£ ËØ¤É¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Ï¾¯¤Ê¤¯¤È¤â¥ë¡¼¥×¥Ð¥Ã¥¯¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯ (¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Î PC ¤ÎÃæ¤Ç¤Î¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯Àܳ) ¤òɬÍפȤ·¤Þ¤¹¤Î¤Ç¡¢ ´ðËÜŪ¤Ë¤³¤Î¹Ô¤Ïɬ¿Ü¤Ç¤¹¡£

options          INET6             # IPv6 communications protocols

¤³¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ï IPv6 ÄÌ¿®¥×¥í¥È¥³¥ë¤òÍøÍѲÄǽ¤Ë¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£

options          FFS               # Berkeley Fast Filesystem

¤³¤ì¤Ïɸ½à¤Î¥Ï¡¼¥É¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ç¤¹¡£ ¥Ï¡¼¥É¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤«¤éµ¯Æ°¤¹¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ï»Ä¤·¤Æ²¼¤µ¤¤¡£

options          SOFTUPDATES       # Enable FFS Soft Updates support

¤³¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ï¡¢¥«¡¼¥Í¥ëÆâ¤Î Soft Updates µ¡Ç½¤òÍ­¸ú¤Ë¤·¡¢ ¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤Ø¤Î¹â®¤Ê½ñ¤­¹þ¤ß¤ò»Ù±ç¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£ ¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤¬¤³¤Îµ¡Ç½¤òÄ󶡤·¤Æ¤¤¤Æ¤â¡¢ ÆÃÄê¤Î¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤ËÂФ·¤Æ¤Ï¤³¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤òÍ­¸ú¤Ë¤¹¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£ mount(8) ¤Î½ÐÎϤò¸«¤Æ¡¢»ÈÍѤ·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤Ç Soft Updates ¤¬Í­¸ú¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤«¤É¤¦¤«¤ò³Îǧ¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤¡£ soft-updates ¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤¬¸«Åö¤¿¤é¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¡¢ (¸½ºß»ÈÍѤ·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ë¤Ï) tunefs(8) ¤ä¡¢ (¿·µ¬¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ë¤Ï) newfs(8) ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ÇÍ­¸ú¤Ë¤¹¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£

options          UFS_ACL           # Support for access control lists

¤³¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ï¡¢¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Î¥¢¥¯¥»¥¹À©¸æ¥ê¥¹¥È¤Î¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤òÍ­¸ú¤Ë¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£ ¤³¤Îµ¡Ç½¤Ï³Èĥ°À­¤ª¤è¤Ó UFS2 ¤¬Í­¸ú¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤³¤È¤Ë°Í¸¤·¡¢ 項4.3 ¤Çµ¡Ç½¤ÎÀâÌÀ¤¬¹Ô¤ï¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£ ACL ¤Ï¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤ÇÍ­¸ú¤Ë¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£ ¤â¤·¡¢¤³¤ì¤Þ¤Ç¤Ë¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤ÇÍ­¸ú¤Ë¤·¤Æ¤¤¤¿¤Î¤Ç¤¢¤ì¤Ð¡¢ ¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤ÎÃæ¤Ç̵¸ú¤Ë¤¹¤Ù¤­¤Ç¤Ï¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£ ¤Ê¤¼¤Ê¤é¡¢Ìµ¸ú¤Ë¤¹¤ë¤È¥¢¥¯¥»¥¹À©¸æ¥ê¥¹¥È¤¬ºï½ü¤µ¤ì¡¢ ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ÎÊݸͽÁۤǤ­¤Ê¤¤ÊýË¡¤Ç¹Ô¤ï¤ì¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ç¤¹¡£

options          UFS_DIRHASH       # Improve performance on big directories

¤³¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ï¡¢¥á¥â¥ê¤ò¿¾¯Í¾Ê¬¤Ë¿©¤¦¤â¤Î¤Î¡¢ Â礭¤Ê¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤ËÂФ¹¤ë¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯Áàºî¤ò¹â®²½¤¹¤ëµ¡Ç½¤òÍ­¸ú¤Ë¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£ Â絬ÌϤʥµ¡¼¥Ð¤äÂÐÏÃŪ¤Ê¥ï¡¼¥¯¥¹¥Æ¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ç¤Ï¤³¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò»Ä¤·¤Æ¤ª¤¤¤Æ¡¢ ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥¢¥¦¥©¡¼¥ë¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¡¢ ¥á¥â¥ê¤¬µ®½Å¤Ç¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¥¢¥¯¥»¥¹Â®ÅÙ¤¬¤½¤ì¤Û¤É½ÅÍפǤʤ¤¾®µ¬ÌϤʥ·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ç¤Ïºï½ü¤¹¤ë¤È¤è¤¤¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¡£

options          MD_ROOT           # MD is a potential root device

¤³¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ï¡¢¥á¥â¥ê¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤Ë¤è¤ë root ¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤Î¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤òÍ­¸ú¤Ë¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£

options          NFSCLIENT         # Network Filesystem Client
options          NFSSERVER         # Network Filesystem Server
options          NFS_ROOT          # NFS usable as /, requires NFSCLIENT

¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¡£ UNIX® ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥µ¡¼¥Ð¤«¤é TCP/IP ¤ò²ð¤·¤Æ¥Ñ¡¼¥Æ¥£¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¤¹¤ë¤Î¤Ç¤Ê¤¤¸Â¤ê¡¢ ¤³¤ì¤é¤Î¹Ô¤ò¥³¥á¥ó¥È¥¢¥¦¥È¤·¤Æ²¼¤µ¤¤¡£

options          MSDOSFS           # MSDOS Filesystem

MS-DOS® ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¡£ µ¯Æ°»þ¤Ë DOS ¤Ç¥Õ¥©¡¼¥Þ¥Ã¥È¤µ¤ì¤¿¥Ï¡¼¥É¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤ò¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¤¹¤ë¤Î¤Ç¤Ê¤¤¸Â¤ê¡¢ ¤³¤Î¹Ô¤Ï°ÂÁ´¤Ë¥³¥á¥ó¥È¥¢¥¦¥È¤Ç¤­¤Þ¤¹¡£ ¤³¤Îµ¡Ç½¤ÏºÇ½é¤Ë DOS ¥Ñ¡¼¥Æ¥£¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¤¹¤ë»þ¤Ë¼«Æ°Åª¤Ë¥í¡¼¥É¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹¡£ Ëô¡¢Í¥½¨¤Ê emulators/mtools ¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ¤â¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¡¢ ¥¢¥ó¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ê¤·¤Ë DOS ¥Õ¥í¥Ã¥Ô¡¼¤Ë¥¢¥¯¥»¥¹¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤­¤Þ¤¹¡£ (MSDOSFS ¤ÏɬÍפȤ·¤Þ¤»¤ó)

options          CD9660            # ISO 9660 Filesystem

CD-ROM ÍѤΠISO 9660 ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¡£ ¤â¤·¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤¬ CD-ROM ¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤ò»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤¤«¡¢ »þ¡¹¥Ç¡¼¥¿ CD ¤ò¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¤¹¤ë¤À¤±¤Ê¤é¤³¤Î¹Ô¤ò¥³¥á¥ó¥È¥¢¥¦¥È¤·¤Æ¤âÂç¾æÉפǤ¹ (¥Ç¡¼¥¿ CD ¤òºÇ½é¤Ë¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¤¹¤ë»þ¡¢¼«Æ°Åª¤Ë¥í¡¼¥É¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹)¡£ ²»³Ú CD ¤Ï¤³¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤òɬÍפȤ·¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£

options          PROCFS            # Process filesystem (requires PSEUDOFS)

¥×¥í¥»¥¹¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¡£ ¤³¤ì¤Ï /proc ¤Ë¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¤µ¤ì¤ë¡¢ ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Î “¤Õ¤ê¤ò¤¹¤ë” ¤â¤Î¤Ç¡¢ ps(1) ¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Ë¡¢ ¤É¤ó¤Ê¥×¥í¥»¥¹¤¬Áö¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤«¤Ë´Ø¤¹¤ë¤è¤ê¿¤¯¤Î¾ðÊó¤òÄ󶡤µ¤»¤ë»ö¤¬¤Ç¤­¤Þ¤¹¡£ ¤Û¤È¤ó¤É¤Î¥Ç¥Ð¥Ã¥°¤ª¤è¤Ó¥â¥Ë¥¿¥ê¥ó¥°¥Ä¡¼¥ë¤¬ PROCFS ¤Ê¤·¤Çµ¯Æ°¤¹¤ë¤Î¤Ç¡¢ ¤Û¤È¤ó¤É¤Î´Ä¶­¤Ç¤Ï PROCFS ¤òɬÍפȤ·¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£ ¿·¤·¤¯¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤·¤¿¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï¡¢ ¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Ç¤Ï¥×¥í¥»¥¹¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤ò¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¤·¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£

options          PSEUDOFS          # Pseudo-filesystem framework

¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Ç PROCFS ¤ò»È¤¦¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï¡¢ PSEUDOFS ¤Î¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤¬É¬ÍפǤ¹¡£

options          GEOM_PART_GPT     # GUID Partition Tables.

GUID ¥Ñ¡¼¥Æ¥£¥·¥ç¥ó¥Æ¡¼¥Ö¥ë ¤ËÂбþ¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£ GPT ¤Ç¤Ï¡¢1 ¤Ä¤Î¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤Ë¿ô¿¤¯¤Î¥Ñ¡¼¥Æ¥£¥·¥ç¥ó (ɸ½à¤Î¹½À®¤Ç¤ÏºÇÂç 128) ¤òºîÀ®²Äǽ¤Ç¤¹¡£

options          COMPAT_43         # Compatible with BSD 4.3 [KEEP THIS!]

4.3BSD ¤È¤Î¸ß´¹µ¡Ç½¤Ç¤¹¡£ Í­¸ú¤Ê¤Þ¤Þ¤Ë¤·¤Æ²¼¤µ¤¤¡£ ¤³¤Î¹Ô¤ò¥³¥á¥ó¥È¥¢¥¦¥È¤¹¤ë¤È¤ª¤«¤·¤ÊÆ°¤­¤ò¤¹¤ë¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£

options          COMPAT_FREEBSD4   # Compatible with FreeBSD4

¤³¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ï¡¢ ¸Å¤¤¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤Î FreeBSD ¤Ç¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë¤µ¤ì¤¿¸Å¤¤¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¥³¡¼¥ë¥¤¥ó¥¿¡¼¥Õ¥§¡¼¥¹¤òÍѤ¤¤ë¥¢¥×¥ê¥±¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤òÍøÍѤ¹¤ë¾ì¹ç¤ËɬÍפȤµ¤ì¤Þ¤¹¡£ ¸Å¤¤¥¢¥×¥ê¥±¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò¼Â¹Ô¤¹¤ë¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î i386™ ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ç¡¢¤³¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤ÎÍøÍѤò¿ä¾©¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£ 5.X ¤Ç¤Î¤ß¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë ia64 ¤ä SPARC64® ¤È¤¤¤Ã¤¿¥×¥é¥Ã¥È¥Õ¥©¡¼¥à¤Ç¤Ï¡¢ ¤³¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤ÏɬÍפ¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£

options          COMPAT_FREEBSD5   # Compatible with FreeBSD5

¤³¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ï¡¢ FreeBSD 5.X ¤Ç¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë¤µ¤ì¤¿ FreeBSD 5.X ¤Î¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¥³¡¼¥ë¥¤¥ó¥¿¥Õ¥§¡¼¥¹¤òÍѤ¤¤ë¥¢¥×¥ê¥±¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤òÍøÍѤ¹¤ë¾ì¹ç¤ËɬÍפȤµ¤ì¤Þ¤¹¡£

options          COMPAT_FREEBSD6   # Compatible with FreeBSD6

¤³¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ï¡¢ FreeBSD 6.X ¤Ç¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë¤µ¤ì¤¿ FreeBSD 6.X ¤Î¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¥³¡¼¥ë¥¤¥ó¥¿¥Õ¥§¡¼¥¹¤òÍѤ¤¤ë¥¢¥×¥ê¥±¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤òÍøÍѤ¹¤ë¾ì¹ç¤ËɬÍפȤµ¤ì¤Þ¤¹¡£

options          COMPAT_FREEBSD7   # Compatible with FreeBSD7

¤³¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ï¡¢FreeBSD 8 °Ê¹ß¤Ë¤ª¤¤¤Æ FreeBSD 7.X ¤Ç¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë¤µ¤ì¤¿ FreeBSD 7.X ¤Î¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¥³¡¼¥ë¥¤¥ó¥¿¥Õ¥§¡¼¥¹¤òÍѤ¤¤ë¥¢¥×¥ê¥±¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤òÍøÍѤ¹¤ë¾ì¹ç¤ËɬÍפȤµ¤ì¤Þ¤¹¡£

options          SCSI_DELAY=5000  # Delay (in ms) before probing SCSI

¤³¤Î¹Ô¤Ï¡¢¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤¬¤½¤ì¤¾¤ì¤Î SCSI µ¡´ï¤ò¸¡½Ð¤¹¤ëÁ°¤Ë 5 ÉôÖÂԤĤ褦¤Ë¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£ ¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤¬ IDE ¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤·¤«»ý¤¿¤Ê¤¤¤Ê¤é̵»ë¤·¤Æ·ë¹½¤Ç¤¹¡£ ¤½¤¦¤Ç¤Ê¤¤¤Ê¤é¡¢µ¯Æ°»þ´Ö¤òû¤¯¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë¡¢¤³¤Î¿ô»ú¤ò¾®¤µ¤¯Êѹ¹¤Ç¤­¤Þ¤¹¡£ ÌÞÏÀ¡¢¤½¤¦¤·¤¿¾ì¹ç¤Ë FreeBSD ¤¬ SCSI µ¡´ï¤òǧ¼±¤·¤Ê¤¯¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤Ã¤¿¤é¡¢¤â¤¦°ìÅÙ¿ô»ú¤òÁý¤ä¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤¡£

options          KTRACE            # ktrace(1) support

¤³¤Î¹Ô¤Ï¥Ç¥Ð¥Ã¥°¤ËÌòΩ¤Ä¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¥×¥í¥»¥¹¤Î¥È¥ì¡¼¥¹¤ò²Äǽ¤Ë¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£

options          SYSVSHM           # SYSV-style shared memory

¤³¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ï System V ¶¦Í­¥á¥â¥ê¤òÄ󶡤·¤Þ¤¹¡£ ¤³¤Îµ¡Ç½¤ÎºÇ¤â°ìÈÌŪ¤Ê»ÈÍÑÊýË¡¤Ï X ¤Ë¤ª¤±¤ë XSHM ³ÈÄ¥¤Ç¤¹¡£ ¿¤¯¤Î¥°¥é¥Õ¥£¥Ã¥¯¥¹½Å»ë¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Ç¤Ï¤³¤Îµ¡Ç½¤ò¼«Æ°Åª¤ËÉÁ²è¤Î¥¹¥Ô¡¼¥É¥¢¥Ã¥×¤ËÍøÍѤ·¤Þ¤¹¡£ X ¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Ê¤é¡¢¤³¤ì¤ò´Þ¤á¤Æ¤ª¤¤¤¿Êý¤¬¤¤¤¤¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¡£

options          SYSVMSG           # SYSV-style message queues

System V ¤Î¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¤Î¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¡£ ¤³¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ï¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¥µ¥¤¥º¤ò¿ôÉ´¥Ð¥¤¥ÈÂ礭¤¯¤¹¤ë¤À¤±¤Ç¤¹¡£

options          SYSVSEM           # SYSV-style semaphores

System V ¥»¥Þ¥Õ¥©¤Î¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¡£ ¤¢¤Þ¤ê»È¤ï¤ì¤Þ¤»¤ó¤¬¡¢¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¥µ¥¤¥º¤Ï¿ôÉ´¥Ð¥¤¥ÈÂ礭¤¯¤Ê¤ë¤À¤±¤Ç¤¹¡£

注意: ipcs(1) ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ò -p ¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ç¼Â¹Ô¤¹¤ë¤È¡¢¤³¤ì¤é¤Î System V µ¡Ç½¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥×¥í¥»¥¹¤Î¥ê¥¹¥È¤òɽ¼¨¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£

options 	     _KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING # POSIX P1003_1B real-time extensions

¥ê¥¢¥ë¥¿¥¤¥à³ÈÄ¥¤¬ 1993 POSIX® ¤ËÄɲ䵤ì¤Þ¤·¤¿¡£ Ports Collection ¤ÎÆâ¤Î¤¤¤¯¤Ä¤«¤Î¥¢¥×¥ê¥±¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó (¤¿¤È¤¨¤Ð StarOffice) ¤Ï¤³¤ì¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£

options          KBD_INSTALL_CDEV  # install a CDEV entry in /dev

¥­¡¼¥Ü¡¼¥É¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¥Î¡¼¥É¤ò /dev ¤ËºîÀ®¤¹¤ë¤Ë¤Ï¤³¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤¬É¬ÍפǤ¹¡£

options          ADAPTIVE_GIANT    # Giant mutex is adaptive.

Giant ¤Ï¡¢¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë»ñ¸»¤Î¹­¤¤ÈϰϤò¥×¥í¥Æ¥¯¥È¤¹¤ë mutex ÇÓ¾¥á¥«¥Ë¥º¥à (sleep mutex) ¤Î̾Á°¤Ç¤¹¡£ ¤³¤Î¥á¥«¥Ë¥º¥à¤Ï¡¢º£Æü¤Ç¤Ï¼õ¤±Æþ¤ì¤¬¤¿¤¤¤Û¤É¤Ë¥Ñ¥Õ¥©¡¼¥Þ¥ó¥¹¤Î¥Ü¥È¥ë¥Í¥Ã¥¯¤È¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤ª¤ê¡¢ ¸Ä¡¹¤Î»ñ¸»¤ò¥×¥í¥Æ¥¯¥È¤¹¤ë¥í¥Ã¥¯µ¡¹½¤Ë°Ü¹Ô¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£ ADAPTIVE_GIANT ¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ï¡¢ ¥¹¥Ô¥ó¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ëŬ±þ·¿ mutex ¤Î¥»¥Ã¥È¤Ë Giant ¤òÄɲä·¤Þ¤¹¡£ ¤¹¤Ê¤ï¤Á¡¢¥¹¥ì¥Ã¥É¤¬ Giant mutex ¤ò¥í¥Ã¥¯¤·¤è¤¦¤È¤¹¤ëºÝ¡¢ ¾¤Î CPU ¾å¤Î¥¹¥ì¥Ã¥É¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ¤¹¤Ç¤Ë¥í¥Ã¥¯¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤¿¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï¡¢ ºÇ½é¤Î¥¹¥ì¥Ã¥É¤Ï¼Â¹Ô¾õÂ֤Τޤޥí¥Ã¥¯¤¬²ò½ü¤µ¤ì¤ë¤Î¤òÂÔ¤Á¤Þ¤¹¡£ Ä̾¥¹¥ì¥Ã¥É¤Ï¼Â¹Ô¤Îµ¡²ñ¤ò¥¹¥ê¡¼¥×¾õÂÖ¤ÇÂÔ¤Á¤Þ¤¹¡£ ¤â¤·¡¢¤è¤¯¤ï¤«¤é¤Ê¤¤¤Î¤Ç¤¢¤ì¤Ð¡¢¤½¤Î¤Þ¤Þ¤Ë¤·¤Æ¤ª¤¤¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤¡£

注意: FreeBSD 8.0-RELEASE °Ê¹ß¤Ç¤Ï (NO_ADAPTIVE_MUTEXES ¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ç¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë¤ò¹Ô¤Ã¤ÆÈóŬ¹ç·¿¤Ë¤¹¤ë¤Î¤Ç¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð) ¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î mutex ¤Ï¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤ÇŬ¹ç·¿¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤·¤¿¡£ ¸½ºß¤Î Giant ¤ÏŬ¹ç·¿¤Ê¤Î¤Ç¡¢ADAPTIVE_GIANT ¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ï¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¥³¥ó¥Õ¥£¥°¥ì¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤«¤é³°¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤·¤¿¡£

device          apic               # I/O APIC

apic ¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤Ï¡¢I/O APIC ¤Î³ä¤ê¹þ¤ß¤òÍ­¸ú¤Ë¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£ ¥æ¥Ë¥×¥í¥»¥Ã¥µ¤ª¤è¤Ó SMP ¥«¡¼¥Í¥ëξÊý¤Ç»ÈÍѤǤ­¤Þ¤¹¤¬¡¢ SMP ¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Ç¤Ïɬ¿Ü¤Ç¤¹¡£ ¥Þ¥ë¥Á¥×¥í¥»¥Ã¥µ¤ËÂбþ¤¹¤ë¤Ë¤Ï options SMP ¤òÄɲ䷤Ƥ¯¤À¤µ¤¤¡£

注意: apic ¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤Ï i386 ¥¢¡¼¥­¥Æ¥¯¥Á¥ã¤Ë¤Î¤ß¸ºß¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£ ¾¤Î¥¢¡¼¥­¥Æ¥¯¥Á¥ã¤Ç¤Ï¡¢¤³¤Î¹Ô¤ò´Þ¤Þ¤Ê¤¤¤Ç¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤¡£

device          eisa

¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤¬ EISA ¥Þ¥¶¡¼¥Ü¡¼¥É¤ò»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç¡¢ ¤³¤Î¹Ô¤ò´Þ¤á¤Æ²¼¤µ¤¤¡£¤³¤ì¤Ï EISA ¥Ð¥¹¤ËÀܳ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤Î¼«Æ°¸¡½Ð¤ÈÀßÄê¤ò²Äǽ¤Ë¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£

device          pci

¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤¬ PCI ¥Þ¥¶¡¼¥Ü¡¼¥É¤ò»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç¡¢¤³¤Î¹Ô¤ò´Þ¤á¤Æ²¼¤µ¤¤¡£ ¤³¤ì¤Ï PCI ¥«¡¼¥É¤Î¼«Æ°¸¡½Ð¤È PCI ¤«¤é ISA ¥Ð¥¹¤Ø¤Î¥²¡¼¥È¥¦¥¨¥¤¤ò²Äǽ¤Ë¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£

# Floppy drives
device          fdc

¤³¤ì¤Ï¥Õ¥í¥Ã¥Ô¡¼¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é¤Ç¤¹¡£

# ATA and ATAPI devices
device          ata

¤³¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ð¤Ï¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î ATA ¤È ATAPI ¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤ò¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£ ºÇ¶á¤Î¥Þ¥·¥ó¤Ç¤Ï device ata ¹Ô¤ò 1 ¹Ô½ñ¤¯¤À¤±¤Ç¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î PCI ATA/ATAPI ¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤ò¸¡½Ð¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤­¤Þ¤¹¡£

device          atadisk                 # ATA disk drives

ATA ¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ë¤Ï device ata ¤È¶¦¤Ë¤³¤Î¹Ô¤¬É¬ÍפǤ¹¡£

device          ataraid                 # ATA RAID drives

ATA RAID ¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ë¤Ï device ata ¤È¶¦¤Ë¤³¤Î¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤¬É¬ÍפǤ¹¡£

device          atapicd                 # ATAPI CDROM drives

ATAPI CDROM ¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ë¤Ï device ata ¤È¶¦¤Ë¤³¤Î¹Ô¤¬É¬ÍפǤ¹¡£

device          atapifd                 # ATAPI floppy drives

ATAPI ¥Õ¥í¥Ã¥Ô¡¼¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ë¤Ï device ata ¤È¶¦¤Ë¤³¤Î¹Ô¤¬É¬ÍפǤ¹¡£

device          atapist                 # ATAPI tape drives

ATAPI ¥Æ¡¼¥×¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ë¤Ï device ata ¤È¶¦¤Ë¤³¤Î¹Ô¤¬É¬ÍפǤ¹¡£

options         ATA_STATIC_ID           # Static device numbering

¤³¤Î¹Ô¤Ï¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥éÈÖ¹æ¤òÀÅŪ¤Ë³ä¤êÅö¤Æ¤Þ¤¹¡£ ¤³¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤¬¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¡¢¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹ÈÖ¹æ¤ÏưŪ¤Ë³ä¤êÅö¤Æ¤é¤ì¤Þ¤¹¡£

# SCSI Controllers
device          ahb        # EISA AHA1742 family
device          ahc        # AHA2940 and onboard AIC7xxx devices
options         AHC_REG_PRETTY_PRINT    # Print register bitfields in debug
                                        # output.  Adds ~128k to driver.
device          ahd        # AHA39320/29320 and onboard AIC79xx devices
options         AHD_REG_PRETTY_PRINT    # Print register bitfields in debug
                                        # output.  Adds ~215k to driver.
device          amd        # AMD 53C974 (Teckram DC-390(T))
device          isp        # Qlogic family
#device         ispfw      # Firmware for QLogic HBAs- normally a module
device          mpt        # LSI-Logic MPT-Fusion
#device         ncr        # NCR/Symbios Logic
device          sym        # NCR/Symbios Logic (newer chipsets + those of `ncr')
device          trm        # Tekram DC395U/UW/F DC315U adapters

device          adv        # Advansys SCSI adapters
device          adw        # Advansys wide SCSI adapters
device          aha        # Adaptec 154x SCSI adapters
device          aic        # Adaptec 15[012]x SCSI adapters, AIC-6[23]60.
device          bt         # Buslogic/Mylex MultiMaster SCSI adapters

device          ncv        # NCR 53C500
device          nsp        # Workbit Ninja SCSI-3
device          stg        # TMC 18C30/18C50

SCSI ¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é¤Ç¤¹¡£ ¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Î¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ë¤Ê¤¤¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤Ï¥³¥á¥ó¥È¥¢¥¦¥È¤·¤Æ²¼¤µ¤¤¡£ ¤â¤· IDE ¤·¤«¤Ê¤¤¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ê¤é¤³¤ì¤é¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤òºï½ü¤Ç¤­¤Þ¤¹¡£ *_REG_PRETTY_PRINT ¹Ô¤Ï¡¢ Âбþ¤¹¤ë¥É¥é¥¤¥Ð¤ËÂФ¹¤ë¥Ç¥Ð¥Ã¥°¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ç¤¹¡£

# SCSI peripherals
device          scbus      # SCSI bus (required for SCSI)
device          ch         # SCSI media changers
device          da         # Direct Access (disks)
device          sa         # Sequential Access (tape etc)
device          cd         # CD
device          pass       # Passthrough device (direct SCSI access)
device          ses        # SCSI Environmental Services (and SAF-TE)

SCSI ¼þÊÕµ¡´ï¤Ç¤¹¡£ ¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤¬»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤Ï¥³¥á¥ó¥È¥¢¥¦¥È¤·¤Æ²¼¤µ¤¤¡£ ¤â¤· IDE ¤·¤«»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤¤Ê¤é¤³¤ì¤é¤ò´°Á´¤Ëºï½ü¤Ç¤­¤Þ¤¹¡£

注意: USB umass(4) ¥É¥é¥¤¥Ð¡¢¤ª¤è¤Ó¤½¤Î¾¤Î¤¤¤¯¤Ä¤«¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ð¤Ï¡¢ ËÜÅö¤Î SCSI ¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¤¤Ë¤â¤«¤«¤ï¤é¤º¡¢ SCSI ¥µ¥Ö¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤òÍøÍѤ·¤Þ¤¹¡£ ¤½¤Î¤¿¤á¡¢¤½¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¥É¥é¥¤¥Ð¤¬¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¥³¥ó¥Õ¥£¥°¥ì¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ë´Þ¤Þ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï¡¢ SCSI ¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤òºï½ü¤·¤Ê¤¤¤Ç¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤¡£

# RAID controllers interfaced to the SCSI subsystem
device          amr        # AMI MegaRAID
device          arcmsr     # Areca SATA II RAID
device          asr        # DPT SmartRAID V, VI and Adaptec SCSI RAID
device          ciss       # Compaq Smart RAID 5*
device          dpt        # DPT Smartcache III, IV - See NOTES for options
device          hptmv      # Highpoint RocketRAID 182x
device          hptrr      # Highpoint RocketRAID 17xx, 22xx, 23xx, 25xx
device          iir        # Intel Integrated RAID
device          ips        # IBM (Adaptec) ServeRAID
device          mly        # Mylex AcceleRAID/eXtremeRAID
device          twa        # 3ware 9000 series PATA/SATA RAID

# RAID controllers
device          aac        # Adaptec FSA RAID
device          aacp       # SCSI passthrough for aac (requires CAM)
device          ida        # Compaq Smart RAID
device          mfi        # LSI MegaRAID SAS
device          mlx        # Mylex DAC960 family
device          pst        # Promise Supertrak SX6000
device          twe        # 3ware ATA RAID

¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤µ¤ì¤ë RAID ¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é¤Ç¤¹¡£ ¤³¤ì¤é¤Î¤É¤ì¤â»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¡¢ ¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤ò¥³¥á¥ó¥È¥¢¥¦¥ÈËô¤Ïºï½ü¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤­¤Þ¤¹¡£

# atkbdc0 controls both the keyboard and the PS/2 mouse
device          atkbdc     # AT keyboard controller

¥­¡¼¥Ü¡¼¥É¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é (atkbdc) ¤Ï AT ¥­¡¼¥Ü¡¼¥ÉµÚ¤Ó PS/2 ¥¹¥¿¥¤¥ë¥Ý¥¤¥ó¥Æ¥£¥ó¥°¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤Î I/O ¥µ¡¼¥Ó¥¹¤òÄ󶡤·¤Þ¤¹¡£ ¥­¡¼¥Ü¡¼¥É¥É¥é¥¤¥Ð (atkbd) ¤È PS/2 ¥Ý¥¤¥ó¥Æ¥£¥ó¥°¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¥É¥é¥¤¥Ð (psm) ¤Ï¤³¤Î¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é¤òɬÍפȤ·¤Þ¤¹¡£

device          atkbd      # AT keyboard

atkbd ¥É¥é¥¤¥Ð¡£ atkbdc ¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é¤È¶¨Ä´¤·¤ÆÆ°ºî¤·¡¢ AT ¥­¡¼¥Ü¡¼¥É¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é¤ËÀܳ¤µ¤ì¤¿ AT 84 ¥­¡¼¥Ü¡¼¥É¤ä AT ³ÈÄ¥¥­¡¼¥Ü¡¼¥É¤Ø¤Î¥¢¥¯¥»¥¹¤òÄ󶡤·¤Þ¤¹¡£

device          psm        # PS/2 mouse

¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Î¥Þ¥¦¥¹¤¬ PS/2 ¥Þ¥¦¥¹¥Ý¡¼¥È¤ËÀܳ¤¹¤ë¥¿¥¤¥×¤Ê¤é¤³¤Î¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ²¼¤µ¤¤¡£

device          kbdmux        # keyboard multiplexer

ɸ½à¤Î¥­¡¼¥Ü¡¼¥É¥Þ¥ë¥Á¥×¥ì¥¯¥µ¤Î¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¡£ 2 ¤Ä°Ê¾å¤Î¥­¡¼¥Ü¡¼¥É¤òÍѤ¤¤ëͽÄ꤬¤Ê¤¤¤Î¤Ç¤¢¤ì¤Ð¡¢ ¤³¤Î¹Ô¤òºï½ü¤·¤Æ¤â¤«¤Þ¤¤¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£

device          vga        # VGA video card driver

¥Ó¥Ç¥ª¥«¡¼¥É¥É¥é¥¤¥Ð¤Ç¤¹¡£


device          splash     # Splash screen and screen saver support

µ¯Æ°»þ¤Ë¥¹¥×¥é¥Ã¥·¥å¥¹¥¯¥ê¡¼¥ó¤¬É½¼¨¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹! ¥¹¥¯¥ê¡¼¥ó¥»¡¼¥Ð¤â¤³¤Î¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤òɬÍפȤ·¤Þ¤¹¡£

# syscons is the default console driver, resembling an SCO console
device          sc

sc ¤Ï SCO ¤ËÎà»÷¤·¤¿¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Î¥³¥ó¥½¡¼¥ë¥É¥é¥¤¥Ð¤Ç¤¹¡£ ËؤɤΥե륹¥¯¥ê¡¼¥ó¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Ï termcap ¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¥¿¡¼¥ß¥Ê¥ë¥Ç¡¼¥¿¥Ù¡¼¥ë¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤Ë¥¢¥¯¥»¥¹¤¹¤ë¤Î¤Ç¡¢ sc ¤ò»È¤¦¤« VT220 ¸ß´¹¤Î¥³¥ó¥½¡¼¥ë¥É¥é¥¤¥Ð¤Ç¤¢¤ë vt ¤ò»È¤¦¤«¤Ï½ÅÍפǤϤ¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£ ¥í¥°¥¤¥ó»þ¡¢¤³¤Î¥³¥ó¥½¡¼¥ë¤Ç¥Õ¥ë¥¹¥¯¥ê¡¼¥ó¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤¬Æ°¤«¤Ê¤¤¤È¤­¤Ï TERM ÊÑ¿ô¤ò scoansi ¤ËÀßÄꤷ¤Æ²¼¤µ¤¤¡£

# Enable this for the pcvt (VT220 compatible) console driver
#device          vt
#options         XSERVER          # support for X server on a vt console
#options         FAT_CURSOR       # start with block cursor

¤³¤ì¤Ï VT220 ¸ß´¹¤Î¥³¥ó¥½¡¼¥ë¥É¥é¥¤¥Ð¤Ç¡¢ VT100/102 ¤È¸åÊý¸ß´¹À­¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£ sc ¤È¥Ï¡¼¥ÉŪ¤Ë¸ß´¹À­¤¬¤Ê¤¤¥é¥Ã¥×¥È¥Ã¥×¤Ç¤âÌäÂê¤Ê¤¯Æ°¤­¤Þ¤¹¡£ ¤³¤³¤Ç¤â¥í¥°¥¤¥ó»þ¤Ë TERM ÊÑ¿ô¤ò vt100 Ëô¤Ï vt220 ¤ÈÀßÄꤷ¤Æ²¼¤µ¤¤¡£ ¤³¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ð¤Ï¡¢sc ¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹ÍѤΠtermcap ¤ä terminfo ¤Î¥¨¥ó¥È¥ê¤¬Ìµ¤¤¡¢¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯¾å¤Î¿¤¯¤Î°Û¤Ê¤Ã¤¿¥Þ¥·¥ó¤ËÀܳ¤¹¤ëºÝ¤Ë¤âÍ­ÍѤǤ¹ — vt100 ¤Ï²¾ÁÛŪ¤Ë¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥×¥é¥Ã¥È¥Õ¥©¡¼¥à¤ÇÍ­¸ú¤Ç¤¢¤ë¤Ù¤­¤Ç¤¹¡£

device          agp

¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤¬ AGP ¥«¡¼¥É¤òÅëºÜ¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï¡¢ ¤³¤Î¹Ô¤ò´Þ¤á¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤¡£ AGP ¤ª¤è¤Ó (¥Ü¡¼¥É¤¬µ¡Ç½¤ò»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï) AGP GART ¤ËÂбþ¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£

# Power management support (see NOTES for more options)
#device          apm

Àè¿ÊŪ¤ÊÅŸ»´ÉÍýµ¡Ç½ (APM) ¤Î¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¡£ GENERIC ¤Ç¤Ï¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Ç̵¸ú¤Ë¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¤¬¡¢ ¥é¥Ã¥×¥È¥Ã¥×¤Ç¤ÏÌò¤ËΩ¤Ä¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¡£

# Add suspend/resume support for the i8254.
device           pmtimer

APM ¤ª¤è¤Ó ACPI ¤È¤¤¤Ã¤¿ÅŸ»´ÉÍý¥¤¥Ù¥ó¥È¤Î¤¿¤á¤Î¥¿¥¤¥Þ¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¥É¥é¥¤¥Ð¤Ç¤¹¡£

# PCCARD (PCMCIA) support
# PCMCIA and cardbus bridge support
device          cbb               # cardbus (yenta) bridge
device          pccard            # PC Card (16-bit) bus
device          cardbus           # CardBus (32-bit) bus

PCMCIA ¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¡£¥é¥Ã¥×¥È¥Ã¥×¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Ê¤éɬÍפǤ·¤ç¤¦¡£

# Serial (COM) ports
device          sio               # 8250, 16[45]50 based serial ports

¤³¤ì¤é¤Ï MS-DOS/Windows® ¤ÎÀ¤³¦¤Ç¤Ï COM ¤È¸Æ¤Ð¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥·¥ê¥¢¥ë¥Ý¡¼¥È¤Ç¤¹¡£

注意: ¤â¤·¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤¬Æ⢥â¥Ç¥à¤ò COM4 ¤Ë¡¢ ¥·¥ê¥¢¥ë¥Ý¡¼¥È¤ò COM2 ¤ËÀßÄꤷ¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç¡¢FreeBSD ¤«¤é¥¢¥¯¥»¥¹¤¹¤ë¤Ë¤Ï¡¢ (IRQ2=IRQ9 ¤È¤¤¤¦¡¢ÉÔÌÀÎƤʵ»½ÑŪÍýͳ¤Ë¤è¤ê) ¥â¥Ç¥à¤Î IRQ ¤ò 2 ¤ËÊѹ¹¤¹¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£ ¤â¤·¥Þ¥ë¥Á¥Ý¡¼¥È¥·¥ê¥¢¥ë¥«¡¼¥É¤ò»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Æ¡¢¤³¤ì¤é¤ò /boot/device.hints ¤ËÄɲ乤ëÀµ¤·¤¤¿ôÃͤ˴ؤ¹¤ë¾ðÊ󤬤ۤ·¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ï¡¢¥Þ¥Ë¥å¥¢¥ë¥Ú¡¼¥¸ sio(4) ¤ò»²¾È¤·¤Æ²¼¤µ¤¤¡£ ¥Ó¥Ç¥ª¥«¡¼¥É¤Î¤¤¤¯¤Ä¤«¤Ï (S3 ¥Á¥Ã¥×¥Ù¡¼¥¹¤Î¤â¤Î¤ÏÆäË) IO ¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¤ò 0x*2e8 ¤È¸À¤¦·Á¼°¤Çɽ¸½¤¹¤ë°ìÊý¡¢ ¿¤¯¤Î°Â²Á¤Ê¥·¥ê¥¢¥ë¥«¡¼¥É¤Ï 16 ¥Ó¥Ã¥È¤Î IO ¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¤ò´°Á´¤Ë ¥Ç¥³¡¼¥É¤·¤Ê¤¤¤Î¤Ç¡¢¤³¤ì¤é¤Î¥«¡¼¥É¤ò»È¤Ã¤¿¾ì¹ç¾×Æͤ¬µ¯¤³¤ê¡¢ »ö¼Â¾å COM4 ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤ò»ÈÍÑÉÔ²Äǽ¤Ë¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£

³Æ¡¹¤Î¥·¥ê¥¢¥ë¥Ý¡¼¥È¤Ï (¶¦Í­³ä¤ê¹þ¤ßÈÖ¹æ¤ò¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤¹¤ë¥Þ¥ë¥Á¥Ý¡¼¥È¥«¡¼¥É¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤¸Â¤ê) ¸ÇÍ­¤Î IRQ ¤òɬÍפȤ·¤Þ¤¹¡£ ½¾¤Ã¤Æ COM3 ¤È COM4 ÍѤΥǥե©¥ë¥È IRQ ¤ÏÍøÍѤǤ­¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£

# Parallel port
device          ppc

ISA ¥Ð¥¹¥Ñ¥é¥ì¥ë¥Ý¡¼¥È¥¤¥ó¥¿¥Õ¥§¡¼¥¹¤Ç¤¹¡£

device          ppbus      # Parallel port bus (required)

¥Ñ¥é¥ì¥ë¥Ý¡¼¥È¥Ð¥¹¤Î¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤òÄ󶡤·¤Þ¤¹¡£

device          lpt        # Printer

¥Ñ¥é¥ì¥ë¥Ý¡¼¥È¥×¥ê¥ó¥¿¤Î¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤Ç¤¹¡£

注意: ¾å¤Î 3 ¤Ä¤Ï¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¥Ñ¥é¥ì¥ë¥×¥ê¥ó¥¿¤òÍøÍѲÄǽ¤Ë¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤ËɬÍפǤ¹¡£

device          plip       # TCP/IP over parallel

¥Ñ¥é¥ì¥ë¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯¥¤¥ó¥¿¥Õ¥§¡¼¥¹ÍѤΥɥ饤¥Ð¤Ç¤¹¡£

device          ppi        # Parallel port interface device

ÈÆÍÑI/O (“geek port”) + IEEE1284 I/O ¤Ç¤¹¡£

#device         vpo        # Requires scbus and da

Iomega ¤Î Zip ¥É¥é¥¤¥ÖÍѤǤ¹¡£scbus ¤È da ¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤¬É¬ÍפǤ¹¡£ EPP 1.9¥â¡¼¥É¤ò»È¤¦¤ÈºÇ¹â¤ÎÀ­Ç½¤¬ÆÀ¤é¤ì¤Þ¤¹¡£

#device         puc

puc(4) glue ¥É¥é¥¤¥Ð¤¬¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë “dumb” ¥·¥ê¥¢¥ë¡¢ ¤Þ¤¿¤Ï¥Ñ¥é¥ì¥ë PCI ¥«¡¼¥É¤ò»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Î¤Ç¤¢¤ì¤Ð¡¢ ¤³¤Î¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤òÍ­¸ú¤Ë¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤¡£

# PCI Ethernet NICs.
device          de         # DEC/Intel DC21x4x (“Tulip”)
device          em         # Intel PRO/1000 adapter Gigabit Ethernet Card
device          ixgb       # Intel PRO/10GbE Ethernet Card
device          txp        # 3Com 3cR990 (“Typhoon”)
device          vx         # 3Com 3c590, 3c595 (“Vortex”)

PCI ¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯¥«¡¼¥É¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ð¤Ç¤¹¡£ ¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Î¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ë¤Ê¤¤¤â¤Î¤Ï¥³¥á¥ó¥È¥¢¥¦¥È¤¹¤ë¤«ºï½ü¤·¤Æ²¼¤µ¤¤¡£

# PCI Ethernet NICs that use the common MII bus controller code.
# NOTE: Be sure to keep the 'device miibus' line in order to use these NICs!
device          miibus     # MII bus support

MII ¥Ð¥¹¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤Ï¤¤¤¯¤Ä¤«¤Î PCI 10/100 ¥¤¡¼¥µ¥Í¥Ã¥È NIC¡¢ ¤¹¤Ê¤ï¤Á MII ¤Ë½¾¤¦¥È¥é¥ó¥·¡¼¥Ð¤ä MII ¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¥È¥é¥ó¥·¡¼¥ÐÀ©¸æ¥¤¥ó¥¿¥Õ¥§¡¼¥¹¤ò¼ÂÁõ¤¹¤ë¤â¤Î¡¢¤ËɬÍפȤʤê¤Þ¤¹¡£ ¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¥³¥ó¥Õ¥£¥®¥å¥ì¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ë device miibus ¤òÄɲ乤뤳¤È¤Ç¡¢ÈÆÍÑ miibus API ¤Î¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤È¡¢ ÆÃÄê¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ð¤òɬÍפȤ·¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¤ËÍøÍѤµ¤ì¤ëÈÆÍѤΤâ¤Î¤ò´Þ¤à¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î PHY ¥É¥é¥¤¥Ð¤¬Æ³Æþ¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹¡£

device          bce        # Broadcom BCM5706/BCM5708 Gigabit Ethernet
device          bfe        # Broadcom BCM440x 10/100 Ethernet
device          bge        # Broadcom BCM570xx Gigabit Ethernet
device          dc         # DEC/Intel 21143 and various workalikes
device          fxp        # Intel EtherExpress PRO/100B (82557, 82558)
device          lge        # Level 1 LXT1001 gigabit ethernet
device          msk        # Marvell/SysKonnect Yukon II Gigabit Ethernet
device          nge        # NatSemi DP83820 gigabit ethernet
device          nve        # nVidia nForce MCP on-board Ethernet Networking
device          pcn        # AMD Am79C97x PCI 10/100 (precedence over 'lnc')
device          re         # RealTek 8139C+/8169/8169S/8110S
device          rl         # RealTek 8129/8139
device          sf         # Adaptec AIC-6915 (“Starfire”)
device          sis        # Silicon Integrated Systems SiS 900/SiS 7016
device          sk         # SysKonnect SK-984x & SK-982x gigabit Ethernet
device          ste        # Sundance ST201 (D-Link DFE-550TX)
device          stge       # Sundance/Tamarack TC9021 gigabit Ethernet
device          ti         # Alteon Networks Tigon I/II gigabit Ethernet
device          tl         # Texas Instruments ThunderLAN
device          tx         # SMC EtherPower II (83c170 “EPIC”)
device          vge        # VIA VT612x gigabit ethernet
device          vr         # VIA Rhine, Rhine II
device          wb         # Winbond W89C840F
device          xl         # 3Com 3c90x (“Boomerang”, “Cyclone”)

MII ¥Ð¥¹¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é¥³¡¼¥É¤òÍøÍѤ¹¤ë¥É¥é¥¤¥Ð¤Ç¤¹¡£

# ISA Ethernet NICs.  pccard NICs included.
device          cs         # Crystal Semiconductor CS89x0 NIC
# 'device ed' requires 'device miibus'
device          ed         # NE[12]000, SMC Ultra, 3c503, DS8390 cards
device          ex         # Intel EtherExpress Pro/10 and Pro/10+
device          ep         # Etherlink III based cards
device          fe         # Fujitsu MB8696x based cards
device          ie         # EtherExpress 8/16, 3C507, StarLAN 10 etc.
device          lnc        # NE2100, NE32-VL Lance Ethernet cards
device          sn         # SMC's 9000 series of Ethernet chips
device          xe         # Xircom pccard Ethernet

# ISA devices that use the old ISA shims
#device         le

ISA ¥¤¡¼¥µ¥Í¥Ã¥È¥É¥é¥¤¥Ð¤Ç¤¹¡£ ¤É¤Î¥«¡¼¥É¤¬¤É¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ð¤Ë¤è¤ê¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤«¤Î¾ÜºÙ¤Ï¡¢ /usr/src/sys/i386/conf/NOTES ¤ò»²¾È¤·¤Æ²¼¤µ¤¤¡£

# Wireless NIC cards
device          wlan            # 802.11 support

ɸ½à¤Î 802.11 ¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¡£¥ï¥¤¥ä¥ì¥¹¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯¤Ç¤Ï¤³¤Î¹Ô¤¬É¬ÍפǤ¹¡£

device          wlan_wep        # 802.11 WEP support
device          wlan_ccmp       # 802.11 CCMP support
device          wlan_tkip       # 802.11 TKIP support

802.11 ¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤Î°Å¹æ²½¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¡£ °Å¹æ²½¤ª¤è¤Ó 802.11i ¥»¥­¥å¥ê¥Æ¥£¥×¥í¥È¥³¥ë¤ò»È¤¦¤³¤È¤ò¹Í¤¨¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Î¤Ç¤¢¤ì¤Ð¡¢ ¤³¤ì¤é¤Î¹Ô¤¬É¬ÍפǤ¹¡£

device          an         # Aironet 4500/4800 802.11 wireless NICs.
device          ath             # Atheros pci/cardbus NIC's
device          ath_hal         # Atheros HAL (Hardware Access Layer)
device          ath_rate_sample # SampleRate tx rate control for ath
device          awi        # BayStack 660 and others
device          ral        # Ralink Technology RT2500 wireless NICs.
device          wi         # WaveLAN/Intersil/Symbol 802.11 wireless NICs.
#device         wl         # Older non 802.11 Wavelan wireless NIC.

¥ï¥¤¥ä¥ì¥¹¥«¡¼¥É¤Î¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤Ç¤¹¡£

# Pseudo devices
device   loop          # Network loopback

TCP/IP ¤ÎÈÆÍѥ롼¥×¥Ð¥Ã¥¯¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤Ç¤¹¡£ localhost (¤¹¤Ê¤ï¤Á 127.0.0.1) ¤ËÂФ·¤Æ telnet ¤ä FTP ¤ÇÀܳ¤¹¤ë¤È¡¢¤³¤Î¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤òÄ̤·¤ÆÌá¤Ã¤Æ¤­¤Þ¤¹¡£ ¤³¤ì¤Ïɬ¿Ü¤Ç¤¹¡£

device   random        # Entropy device

°Å¹æ²½¤µ¤ì¤¿¥»¥­¥å¥¢Íð¿ô¥¸¥§¥Í¥ì¡¼¥¿¤Ç¤¹¡£

device   ether         # Ethernet support

ether ¤Ï¥¤¡¼¥µ¥Í¥Ã¥È¥«¡¼¥É¤ò»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Î¤ßɬÍפǤ¹¡£ ÈÆÍÑ¥¤¡¼¥µ¥Í¥Ã¥È¥×¥í¥È¥³¥ë¥³¡¼¥É¤ò´Þ¤ß¤Þ¤¹¡£

device   sl            # Kernel SLIP

sl ¤Ï SLIP ¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤ò¹Ô¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£ SLIP ¤ÏÀßÄê¤Î¤è¤ê´Êñ¤Ê¡¢¥â¥Ç¥à-¥â¥Ç¥à´Ö¤ÎÀܳ¤Ë¤Ï¤è¤êŬ¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Æ¤è¤ê¹âµ¡Ç½¤Ê PPP ¤ËËؤɼè¤Ã¤ÆÂå¤ï¤é¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£

device   ppp           # Kernel PPP

¤³¤ì¤Ï¥À¥¤¥¢¥ë¥¢¥Ã¥×ÀܳÍѤΥ«¡¼¥Í¥ë PPP ¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤Ç¤¹¡£ ¾¤Ë¤â tun ¤òÍøÍѤ·¡¢ ¥Ç¥Þ¥ó¥É¥À¥¤¥¢¥ê¥ó¥°¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê½ÀÆðÀ­¤Èµ¡Ç½¤òÄ󶡤¹¤ë¥æ¡¼¥¶¡¼¥é¥ó¥É¤Î¥¢¥×¥ê¥±¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤È¤·¤Æ¼ÂÁõ¤µ¤ì¤¿ PPP ¤¬Â¸ºß¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£

device   tun           # Packet tunnel.

¤³¤ì¤Ï¥æ¡¼¥¶¡¼¥é¥ó¥É PPP ¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥¨¥¢¤Ë¤è¤êÍøÍѤµ¤ì¤Þ¤¹¡£ ¾ÜºÙ¤Ï¤³¤ÎËܤΠPPP ¥»¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò»²¾È¤·¤Æ²¼¤µ¤¤¡£


device   pty           # Pseudo-ttys (telnet etc)

¤³¤ì¤Ï “µ¿»÷¥¿¡¼¥ß¥Ê¥ë” °¿¤¤¤Ï¥·¥ß¥å¥ì¡¼¥È¤µ¤ì¤¿¥í¥°¥¤¥ó¥Ý¡¼¥È¤Ç¤¹¡£ ¤³¤ì¤ÏÆþ¤Ã¤Æ¤¯¤ë telnet ¤È rlogin ¥»¥Ã¥·¥ç¥ó¡¢ xterm ¤ä¤½¤Î¾¤Î Emacs ¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¥¢¥×¥ê¥±¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ë¤è¤êÍøÍѤµ¤ì¤Þ¤¹¡£

device   md            # Memory “disks”

¥á¥â¥ê¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯µ¿»÷¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¡£

device   gif           # IPv6 and IPv4 tunneling

¤³¤Î¹Ô¤Ï IPv6 over IPv4 ¥È¥ó¥Í¥ë¡¢IPv4 over IPv6 ¥È¥ó¥Í¥ë¡¢ IPv4 over IPv4 ¥È¥ó¥Í¥ë¡¢IPv6 over IPv6 ¥È¥ó¥Í¥ë¤òÄ󶡤·¤Þ¤¹¡£ gif ¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤Ï “auto-cloning (¼«Æ°Ê£À½)” ¤·¡¢ ɬÍפ˱þ¤¸¤Æ¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¥Î¡¼¥É¤òºîÀ®¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£

device   faith         # IPv6-to-IPv4 relaying (translation)

¤³¤Îµ¿»÷¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤Ï¼«Ê¬°¸¤ËÁ÷¤é¤ì¤¿¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È¤ò¼õ¤±¼è¤ê¡¢ IPv4/IPv6 ÊÑ´¹¥Ç¡¼¥â¥ó¤ËÅϤ·¤Þ¤¹¡£

# The `bpf' device enables the Berkeley Packet Filter.
# Be aware of the administrative consequences of enabling this!
# Note that 'bpf' is required for DHCP.
device   bpf           # Berkeley packet filter

¤³¤ì¤Ï¥Ð¡¼¥¯¥ì¡¼¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È¥Õ¥£¥ë¥¿¤Ç¤¹¡£ ¤³¤Îµ¿»÷¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤Ï¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯¥¤¥ó¥¿¥Õ¥§¡¼¥¹¤ò¡¢ ¥¤¡¼¥µ¥Í¥Ã¥È¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¥Ö¥í¡¼¥É¥­¥ã¥¹¥È¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯¾å¤Ç¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È¤ò½¦¤¦¤³¤È¤Î¤Ç¤­¤ë promiscuous ¥â¡¼¥É¤ËÀßÄê¤Ç¤­¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£ ¤³¤ì¤é¤Î¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È¤Ï¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤Ë¼è¤ê¹þ¤à¤³¤È¤â¤Ç¤­¤Þ¤¹¤·¡¢ tcpdump(1) ¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ¥Á¥§¥Ã¥¯¤ò¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤â¤Ç¤­¤Þ¤¹¡£

注意: bpf(4) ¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤Ï¡¢dhclient(8) ¤¬¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¥ë¡¼¥¿ (¥²¡¼¥È¥¦¥§¥¤) ¤Î IP ¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¤Ê¤É¤ò¼èÆÀ¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë¤â»È¤ï¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£ DHCP ¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Ê¤é¡¢¤³¤ì¤Ï¥³¥á¥ó¥È¥¢¥¦¥È¤·¤Ê¤¤¤Ç¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤¡£

# USB support
device          uhci          # UHCI PCI->USB interface
device          ohci          # OHCI PCI->USB interface
device          ehci          # EHCI PCI->USB interface (USB 2.0)
device          usb           # USB Bus (required)
#device         udbp          # USB Double Bulk Pipe devices
device          ugen          # Generic
device          uhid          # “Human Interface Devices”
device          ukbd          # Keyboard
device          ulpt          # Printer
device          umass         # Disks/Mass storage - Requires scbus and da
device          ums           # Mouse
device          ural          # Ralink Technology RT2500USB wireless NICs
device          urio          # Diamond Rio 500 MP3 player
device          uscanner      # Scanners
# USB Ethernet, requires mii
device          aue           # ADMtek USB Ethernet
device          axe           # ASIX Electronics USB Ethernet
device          cdce          # Generic USB over Ethernet
device          cue           # CATC USB Ethernet
device          kue           # Kawasaki LSI USB Ethernet
device          rue           # RealTek RTL8150 USB Ethernet

¤µ¤Þ¤¶¤Þ¤Ê USB ¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤Î¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤Ç¤¹¡£

# FireWire support
device          firewire      # FireWire bus code
device          sbp           # SCSI over FireWire (Requires scbus and da)
device          fwe           # Ethernet over FireWire (non-standard!)

Firewire ¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤Î¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤Ç¤¹¡£

¤è¤ê¾ÜºÙ¤Ê¾ðÊó¤È¡¢FreeBSD ¤Ë¤è¤ê¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤µ¤ì¤ë¾¤Î¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Ï /usr/src/sys/i386/conf/NOTES ¤ò»²¾È¤·¤Æ²¼¤µ¤¤¡£

9.6.1. ÂçÍÆÎÌ¥á¥â¥ê¹½À® (PAE)

ÂçÍÆÎ̤Υá¥â¥ê¤òÅëºÜ¤·¤¿¥³¥ó¥Ô¥å¡¼¥¿¤Ï¡¢ ¥æ¡¼¥¶¡Ü¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë²¾ÁÛ¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹ (KVA) ¶õ´Ö¤Ë¤ª¤±¤ë 4 ¥®¥¬¥Ð¥¤¥È¤ÎÀ©¸Â¤ò±Û¤¨¤Æ¥á¥â¥ê¤Ë¥¢¥¯¥»¥¹¤¹¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£ Intel ¤Ï Pentium® Pro ¤ª¤è¤Ó¤½¤ì°Ê¹ß¤Î CPU ¤Ë¤ª¤¤¤Æ¡¢ 36-bit ʪÍý¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¶õ´Ö¤ËÂбþ¤·¤Þ¤·¤¿¡£

Intel® Pentium Pro ¤ª¤è¤Ó¤½¤ì°Ê¹ß¤Î CPU ¤Ç¤Ï¡¢ Physical Address Extensions (PAE) ¤òÍѤ¤¤Æ 64 ¥®¥¬¥Ð¥¤¥È¤Þ¤Ç¤Î¥á¥â¥ê¤Î¹½À®¤ò²Äǽ¤Ë¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£ FreeBSD ¤Ï¡¢PAE ¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¥³¥ó¥Õ¥£¥°¥ì¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤òÍѤ¤¤ë¤³¤È¤Ç PAE ¤ËÂбþ¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£ ¸½ºß¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤Î FreeBSD ¤ÇÍøÍѤǤ­¤Þ¤¹¡£ Intel ¤Î¥á¥â¥ê¥¢¡¼¥­¥Æ¥¯¥Á¥ã¤ÎÀ©¸Â¤Ë¤è¤ê¡¢ 4 ¥®¥¬¥Ð¥¤¥È°Ê¾å¤Þ¤¿¤Ï°Ê²¼¤Î¶èÊ̤ò¤·¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£ 4 ¥®¥¬¥Ð¥¤¥È°Ê¾å¤Ë³ä¤êÅö¤Æ¤é¤ì¤¿¥á¥â¥ê¤Ï¡¢ ÍøÍѲÄǽ¤Ê¥á¥â¥ê¤Î¥×¡¼¥ë¤Ëñ½ã¤ËÄɲ䵤ì¤Þ¤¹¡£

PAE ¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤ò¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤ÇÍ­¸ú¤Ë¤¹¤ë¤Ë¤Ï¡¢ °Ê²¼¤Î¹Ô¤òñ¤Ë¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¥³¥ó¥Õ¥£¥°¥ì¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ËÄɲ䷤Ƥ¯¤À¤µ¤¤¡£

options		    PAE

注意: FreeBSD ¤Î PAE ¤Î¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤Ï¡¢ Intel IA-32 ¥×¥í¥»¥Ã¥µ¤Ç¤Î¤ßÍøÍѤǤ­¤Þ¤¹¡£ ¤Þ¤¿¡¢FreeBSD ¤Ë¤ª¤±¤ë PAE ¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤Ï¹­¤¯¥Æ¥¹¥È¤¬¹Ô¤ï¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤ï¤±¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¤¤Î¤Ç¡¢ FreeBSD ¤Î¾¤Îµ¡Ç½¤ÈÈæ³Ó¤¹¤ë¤È¥Ù¡¼¥¿ÉʼÁ¤Ë°ÌÃ֤Ť±¤é¤ì¤Þ¤¹¡£

FreeBSD ¤Ë¤ª¤±¤ë PAE ¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤Ë¤Ï¡¢ °Ê²¼¤Î¤è¤¦¤ÊÀ©¸Â¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£

¥Ñ¥Õ¥©¡¼¥Þ¥ó¥¹¤ä°ÂÄêÀ­¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Ï¡¢ tuning(7) ¥Þ¥Ë¥å¥¢¥ë¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤òÄ´¤Ù¤ë¤³¤È¤ò¤ª¾©¤á¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£ pae(4) ¥Þ¥Ë¥å¥¢¥ë¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤Ï¡¢FreeBSD ¤Î PAE ¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤Ë´Ø¤¹¤ëºÇ¿·¤Î¾ðÊó¤ò´Þ¤ó¤Ç¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£

ËÜʸ½ñ¡¢¤ª¤è¤Ó¾¤Îʸ½ñ¤Ï ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/doc/ ¤«¤é¥À¥¦¥ó¥í¡¼¥É¤Ç¤­¤Þ¤¹¡£

FreeBSD ¤Ë´Ø¤¹¤ë¼ÁÌ䤬¤¢¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï¡¢¥É¥­¥å¥á¥ó¥È ¤òÆɤó¤À¾å¤Ç <questions@FreeBSD.org> ¤Þ¤Ç (±Ñ¸ì¤Ç) Ï¢Íí¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤¡£
ËÜʸ½ñ¤Ë´Ø¤¹¤ë¼ÁÌä¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Ï¡¢<doc@FreeBSD.org> ¤Þ¤ÇÅŻҥ᡼¥ë¤ò (±Ñ¸ì¤Ç) Á÷¤Ã¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤¡£